本文用3种方法检测远程URL是否存在。
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{string url1 = "http://dotnet.aspx.cc/";
string url2 = ""; Response.Write("<li>方法1:"); Response.Write(url1 + " 存在:" + UrlExistsUsingHttpWebRequest(url1).ToString()); Response.Write("<li>方法2:"); Response.Write(url1 + " 存在:" + UrlExistsUsingSockets(url1).ToString()); Response.Write("<li>方法3:"); Response.Write(url1 + " 存在:" + UrlExistsUsingXmlHttp(url1).ToString());Response.Write("<li>方法1:");
Response.Write(url2 + " 存在:" + UrlExistsUsingHttpWebRequest(url2).ToString()); Response.Write("<li>方法3:"); Response.Write(url2 + " 存在:" + UrlExistsUsingXmlHttp(url2).ToString());}private bool UrlExistsUsingHttpWebRequest(string url){ try { System.Net.HttpWebRequest myRequest =(System.Net.HttpWebRequest)System.Net.WebRequest.Create(url); myRequest.Method = "HEAD"; myRequest.Timeout = 100; System.Net.HttpWebResponse res = (System.Net.HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse(); return (res.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK); } catch(System.Net.WebException we) { System.Diagnostics.Trace.Write(we.Message); return false; }}private bool UrlExistsUsingXmlHttp(string url){ //注意:此方法需要引用Msxml2.dll MSXML2.XMLHTTP _xmlhttp = new MSXML2.XMLHTTPClass(); _xmlhttp.open("HEAD",url,false,null,null); _xmlhttp.send(""); return (_xmlhttp.status == 200 );}private bool UrlExistsUsingSockets(string url)
{ if(url.StartsWith("http://")) url = url.Remove(0,"); try { System.Net.IPHostEntry ipHost = System.Net.Dns.Resolve(url); return true; } catch (System.Net.Sockets.SocketException se) { System.Diagnostics.Trace.Write(se.Message); return false; }}